2022年12月英语六级听力真题第二套 短文1

Recording 1

录音1

If you visit the Great Smoky Mountains National Park,

如果你参观大烟山国家公园，

chances are you will remember the roadside or campground bears above all else.

你很可能会记住路边或露营地的熊。

Bears are the most popular animals in a number of our national parks.

熊是我们国家公园里最受欢迎的动物。

In these mountains, where the population of bears runs into the hundreds,

在这些山区，熊的数量多达数百头，

opportunities to observe these large wild animals are plentiful during the summer.

夏天有很多机会观察这些大型野生动物。

Since national parks are wildlife sanctuaries where no disturbance of the native animals is allowed,

由于国家公园是野生动物保护区，不允许干扰当地动物，

years of protection have served to break down the wild bears' fear of humans.

多年的保护有助于消除野生熊对人类的恐惧。

Now, instead of depending on their own resources for a living, many bears patrol park roads and campgrounds.

现在，许多熊不再依靠自己的资源为生，而是在公园道路和露营地巡逻。

They give the garbage cans a frequent going over.

他们经常检查垃圾桶。

An occasional offer of food from a park visitor, an illegal and dangerous practice, makes beggars of them.

公园游客偶尔提供食物，这是一种非法且危险的行为，会让乞丐们成为乞丐。

Bears are very often hungry and since they will feed on almost any kind of plant or animal, garbage is quite acceptable.

熊通常很饿，因为它们几乎可以吃任何种类的植物或动物，所以垃圾是可以接受的。

Feeding them, however, represents misguided kindness because the bears come to expect such generosity from everyone and consequently, trouble could lie ahead.

然而，喂养它们代表着错误的善意，因为熊开始期待每个人都能如此慷慨，因此，麻烦可能就在前面。

Park rules prohibit the feeding of bears.

公园规则禁止喂食熊。

Violators are arrested.

违者将被逮捕。

Every year, doctors who have offices near the park treat a number of cases of bear bites and bear scratches.

每年，公园附近有办公室的医生都会治疗一些熊咬伤和熊抓伤的病例。

Some of the accidents have come about in strange ways.

有些事故是以奇怪的方式发生的。

One man was in the process of feeding two small cubs, when the mother bear appeared and insisted upon having some of the food.

一名男子正在喂养两只幼崽，这时熊妈妈出现了，坚持要吃一些食物。

Shoving the big bear aside with one hand, the man continued feeding the cubs when suddenly he was struck a fierce blow in the face.

这名男子用一只手将大熊推开，继续给幼崽喂食，突然他的脸上受到了猛烈的一击。

A bear, prompted by the food that a lady kept offering to him, entered the car where the generous person was sitting.

一只熊在一位女士不断向他提供食物的提示下，走进了这位慷慨的人坐的车。

Her efforts to push the bear out of the car resulted in injuries.

她试图将熊推出车外，结果导致了受伤。

A man required medical attention after he applied a lighted cigarette to a bear's nose.

一名男子在一只熊的鼻子上点燃了一支香烟后，需要就医。

Another man tried to boost a bear into the front seat of his car so that he might take a picture of a bear sitting beside his wife who was behind the wheel.

另一名男子试图将一只熊推到汽车的前排座位上，这样他就可以拍到一只熊坐在车轮后面的妻子身边的照片。

Because bears prefer roads and campgrounds, the possibility of a hiker meeting up with a bear along park trails is small,

因为熊更喜欢道路和露营地，所以徒步旅行者在公园小路上遇到熊的可能性很小，

but there's always that chance, for a bear seems to know if you are carrying a lunch or a candy bar.

但总是有这样的机会，因为熊似乎知道你是带着午餐还是糖果。

He may even insist on taking it.

他甚至可能坚持服用。

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.

问题16至18基于您刚才听到的录音。

16. What does the speaker say about the bears in national parks now?

16.演讲者现在对国家公园里的熊说了什么？

17. What does the speaker say about visitors feeding bears in national parks?

17.关于游客在国家公园喂熊，演讲者说了什么？

18. What is the speaker's advice to people who carry some food while hiking on a park trail?

18.对于在公园步道徒步旅行时携带食物的人，演讲者有什么建议？

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