新版人教版高中英语必修第三册 Unit 2 Talk about moral dilemmas

2026-07-19 浏览(1)

Luke: Hi Jane, what are you reading?
卢克:嗨,简,你在读什么?
Jane: Oh, hey, Luke. I'm reading a very interesting magazine article about moral dilemmas.
简:哦,你好卢克。我正在看一篇很有意思的杂志文章,主题是道德困境。
Luke: Moral dilemma, what do you mean?
卢克:道德困境,这是什么意思?
Jane: You know, it's when you have two choices and you have to choose one, but for moral reasons, sometimes it could be really difficult to decide.
简:你想啊,就是当你面临两个选择,必须二选一,但出于道德层面的考量,有时候会很难做出决断。
Luke: Oh, situations like that don't happen very often, do they?
卢克:哦,这种情况应该不常发生吧?
Jane: Actually, I think people face moral dilemmas all the time. Even us students.
简:其实我觉得人们时时刻刻都会遇到道德困境,就连我们学生也不例外。
Luke: Really, like what?
卢克:真的吗?举个例子听听?
Jane: Well, for example, it mentions a girl who is taking the entrance exam for a medical university in Beijing.
简:比如说,文章里讲到一个女孩,当时她正在参加北京一所医科大学的入学考试。
During the exam, the student next to her fainted.
考试中途,她旁边的考生晕倒了。
The girl had a choice. Should she finish the exam or should she stop and help the student?
女孩陷入两难:是继续完成考试,还是停下救人?
Luke: Surely the teachers would look after the student who fainted.
卢克:监考老师肯定会照顾那个晕倒的考生吧。
Jane: Well, that's what I thought. But not this girl.
简:我一开始也是这么想的,但这个女孩没有等老师。
She stopped to help the student, thinking that it was better to put the needs of the other person first.
她立刻停下考试去帮忙,她认为他人的安危应当放在第一位。
Luke: So what happened to her exam?
卢克:那她的考试怎么办了?
Jane: She never finished it.
简:她没有考完剩下的内容。
Instead, she carried the student to a safe place and looked after her.
她把晕倒的同学扶到安全区域照看。
Then she went to the hospital with the student and called her sister.
之后她陪着同学去了医院,还联系了对方的姐姐。
Luke: I can't believe she would give up her chance to get into medical university. Who would do such a thing?
卢克:真不敢相信她会放弃学医的机会,换谁能做出这种选择啊?
Jane: Well. That girl was Lin Qiaozhi.
简:这个女孩就是林巧稚。
She later did get into medical university, and then she became a great doctor.
后来她还是考上了医科大学,成了一名了不起的医生。
She became famous for caring for tens of thousands of women and their babies.
她一生照料了成千上万的妇女和新生儿,因此闻名于世。
Luke: Oh, wow. So she became a doctor, even though she left her exam that day.
卢克:哇,原来如此。那天她虽然中途离场,最后还是如愿成为了医生。
Jane: Yes. Her life was full of hard choices, but she didn't let them stop her from taking care of people who were in need.
简:没错。她这一生经历过无数艰难抉择,但从未因此放弃救助有困难的人。
She always cared for others more than for herself.
她永远把他人的安危放在自己前面。
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